Light fields, as a form of electromagnetic waves, are characterized by fundamental parameters including intensity, phase, and polarization. Precise imaging of these three parameters is crucial for ...

Nanophotonic devices are at the forefront of modern photonics, enabling unprecedented control over light at the nanoscale. A critical aspect of these devices is polarization management – the ability ...

The concept of deep diffractive neural networks (D 2 NN) was introduced by Professor Ozcan’s research team in 2018. D 2 NN combines the principles of light diffraction with the functionalities of ...