The properties of steel can be improved in terms of fatigue, weldability, hardness, wear and corrosion resistance, ductility, and tensile strength by either alloy addition or heat treatment processes.

Additive Manufacturing (AM), commonly referred to as the 3D printing of metals, is a new and rapidly developing technique for manufacturing. It allows manufacturers to easily create parts and ...

Dendritic structures that emerge during the growth of thin films are a major obstacle in large-area fabrication, a key step towards commercialization. However, current methods of studying dendrites ...